Inganda zubatswe mu Bushinwa
Imijyi yihuse muri iki gihe yatumye uruganda rukora imyubakire yimbere mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Vogender Singh, Ubuhinde, Umunyamakuru wa Aziya-Pasifika01.06.23
Inganda zo gusiga amarangi no gutwikira Ubushinwa zatunguye inganda zo gutwika isi kubera ubwiyongere bwazo butigeze bubaho mu myaka mirongo itatu ishize. Imijyi yihuse muri iki gihe yatumye uruganda rukora imyubakire yimbere mu rwego rwo hejuru. Coatings Isi irerekana incamake yinganda zububiko bwubushinwa muri iyi ngingo.
Incamake yisoko ryububiko bwubushinwa mubushinwa
Ubushinwa muri rusange isoko ryo gusiga amarangi no gutwikira ibicuruzwa byagereranijwe kuri miliyari 46.7 z'amadolari mu 2021 (Source: Nippon Paint Group). Ubwubatsi bwububiko bugizwe na 34% yisoko ryose ukurikije agaciro. Umubare uri hasi cyane ugereranije nimpuzandengo yisi ya 53%.
Umusaruro munini w’imodoka, iterambere ryihuse mu nganda mu myaka mirongo itatu ishize ndetse n’urwego runini rukora inganda ni zimwe mu mpamvu zituma umugabane munini w’imyenda y’inganda ku isoko rusange ry’irangi hamwe n’imyenda mu gihugu. Nyamara, kuruhande rwiza, igishushanyo cyo hasi cyububiko bwububiko rusange muruganda rutanga abashinwa bubaka imyubakire yubukorikori amahirwe menshi mumyaka iri imbere.
Abashinwa batunganya ubwubatsi bw’ubushinwa bangana na toni miliyoni 7.14 z’imyenda yubatswe mu 2021, ubwiyongere bwiyongereyeho 13% ugereranije n’igihe COVID-19 yatangiriye mu 2020. Biteganijwe ko inganda z’imyubakire y’igihugu zizagenda ziyongera mu gihe gito kandi giciriritse, ahanini biterwa n’igihugu kigenda cyibanda ku kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya. Umusaruro wamabara make ashingiye kumazi VOC biteganijwe ko uzandika umuvuduko witerambere uhoraho kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo.
Abakinnyi benshi ku isoko ryo gushushanya ni Nippon Paint, Irangi rya ICI, Intare itukura ya Beijing, Hampel Hai Hong, Shunde Huarun, Ubushinwa, Irangi ry’ingamiya, Shanghai Huli, Wuhan Shanghu, Shanghai Zhongnan, Shanghai Sto, Shanghai Shenzhen na Guangzhou Zhujiang Chemical.
N’ubwo ubufatanye bw’inganda zubatswe mu Bushinwa mu myaka umunani ishize, umurenge uracyafite umubare (hafi 600) w’abakora ibicuruzwa bahatanira inyungu nke cyane mu bukungu no mu gice cyo hasi cy’isoko.
Muri Werurwe 2020, abategetsi b'Abashinwa basohoye igipimo cy’igihugu cyacyo cyitwa “Imipaka y’ibintu byangiza byubatswe n’urukuta,” aho usanga urugero rwa 90 mg / kg. Ukurikije ibipimo bishya byigihugu, ibishushanyo mbonera byubatswe mubushinwa bikurikiza urugero ntarengwa rwa 90 ppm, kubwububiko bwurukuta rwubatswe hamwe no gushushanya.
COVID-Zeru Politiki na Evergrande Ikibazo
Umwaka wa 2022 ni umwe mu myaka mibi cyane ku nganda zubatswe mu Bushinwa mu rwego rwo kongera gufunga coronavirus iterwa no gufunga.
Politiki ya COVID-zeru hamwe n’ikibazo cy’isoko ry’amazu yabaye imwe mu mpamvu z’ingenzi zatumye igabanuka ry’umusaruro w’imyenda yubatswe mu mwaka wa 2022. Muri Kanama 2022, ibiciro bishya by’amazu mu mijyi 70 y’Ubushinwa byagabanutse cyane kuruta uko byari byitezwe 1.3. % umwaka ku mwaka, ukurikije imibare yemewe, kandi hafi kimwe cya gatatu cyinguzanyo zose zumutungo ubu zashyizwe mubikorwa nkimyenda mibi.
Kubera izo mpamvu zombi, ubwiyongere bw’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa bwasubiye inyuma mu karere ka Aziya-Pasifika ku nshuro ya mbere mu myaka irenga 30, nk'uko Banki y'Isi ibiteganya.
Muri raporo ngarukamwaka yasohotse mu Kwakira 2022, ikigo gikorera muri Amerika giteganya ko ubukungu bwazamuka mu Bushinwa - ubukungu bwa kabiri ku isi mu bukungu - ku kigero cya 2.8% gusa mu 2022.
Ubutware bwa MNCs
Amashirahamwe y’amahanga menshi (MNCs) afite umugabane munini wamasoko yububiko bwubushinwa. Amasosiyete yo mu Bushinwa yo mu gihugu arakomeye muri amwe mu masoko meza mu mijyi yo mu cyiciro cya II na III. Hamwe nubwiyongere bwubwiza bwubwiza mubakoresha amarangi yubushinwa, abategura amarangi ya MNC biteganijwe ko bazongera uruhare rwabo muriki gice mugihe gito kandi giciriritse.
Nippon Irangi Ubushinwa
Umuyapani ukora amarangi Nippon Paints ari mubakora inganda nini zubatswe mubushinwa. Igihugu cyinjije miliyari 379.1 yens kuri Nippon Paints mu 2021.Icyiciro cyo gusiga amarangi yubatswe cyinjije 82.4% by’amafaranga yinjira muri sosiyete mu gihugu.
Yashinzwe mu 1992, Nippon Paint Ubushinwa bwagaragaye nkumwe mu bakora amarangi meza yubatswe mu Bushinwa. Isosiyete yaguye ibikorwa byayo mu gihugu hose ijyanye n’iterambere ry’ubukungu n’imibereho byihuse mu gihugu.
AkzoNobel Ubushinwa
AkzoNobel iri mu binini binini byubatswe mu Bushinwa. Isosiyete ikora inganda enye zubatswe zubatswe mu gihugu.
Mu 2022, AkzoNobel yashora imari mu murongo mushya wo gutunganya amarangi ashingiye ku mazi ku rubuga rwayo rwa Songjiang, Shanghai, Ubushinwa - byongerera ubushobozi bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa birambye. Uru rubuga ni rumwe mu mazi ane ashingiye ku mazi ashushanya amarangi mu Bushinwa ndetse no mu masosiyete akomeye ku isi. Ikigo gishya cya metero kare 2500 kizatanga ibicuruzwa bya Dulux nko gushushanya imbere, ubwubatsi no kwidagadura.
Usibye iki gihingwa, AkzoNobel ifite inganda zitunganya ibishushanyo mbonera muri Shanghai, Langfang na Chengdu.
Ati: "Nka isoko rya AkzoNobel nini ku isoko rinini mu gihugu, Ubushinwa bufite amahirwe menshi. Umurongo mushya w’umusaruro uzafasha mu kuzamura umwanya wa mbere mu gusiga amarangi no gutwikira mu Bushinwa mu kwagura amasoko mashya no kurushaho kutugeza ku cyifuzo cy’ingamba, ”ibi bikaba byavuzwe na Mark Kwok, perezida wa AkzoNobel mu Bushinwa / Aziya y'Amajyaruguru akaba n'umuyobozi ushinzwe ubucuruzi bushushanya amarangi mu Bushinwa / Amajyaruguru. Aziya n'umuyobozi ushinzwe gushushanya amarangi Ubushinwa / Aziya y'Amajyaruguru.
Itsinda ryimiti ya Jiaboli
Itsinda ry’imiti rya Jiabaoli, ryashinzwe mu 1999, ni itsinda rigezweho ry’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rihuza ubushakashatsi, iterambere, umusaruro ndetse n’igurisha ry’imyenda binyuze mu masosiyete ayishamikiyeho arimo Jiabaoli Chemical Group Co., Ltd., Guangdong Jiabaoli Science and Technology Materials Co., Ltd ., Sichuan Jiabaoli Coatings Co, Ltd., Shanghai Jiabaoli Coatings Co., Ltd., Hebei Jiabaoli Coatings Co., Ltd., na Guangdong Natural Coatings Co., Ltd.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-05-2023