Ikirango n'ibirahuri bimaze kuba binini, hamwe n'amapaki yoroshye yo gupfunyika n'amakarito apfunyika nabyo bikura.
Gucapa amapaki hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhangaKuva yatangira gukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gucapa no kwandika amatariki ntarengwa. Muri iki gihe, imashini zicapa mu buryo bwa elegitoroniki zifite igice kinini cy’ibirango n’imashini zicapa ku mbuga nto, kandi zirimo kwiyongera mu ikarito ipfunyika, ndetse no mu mapaki yoroshye.
Gary Barnes, umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi,Itsinda rya FUJIFILM Ink Solutions, yabonye ko gucapa inkjet mu mapaki biri kwiyongera mu bice byinshi.
“Icapiro ry’ibirango ryarashyizweho kandi rikomeje gukura, ifu irimo gukomera, ifu iri gupfunyika irimo kwiyongera, kandi gupfunyika byoroshye ubu birashoboka,” Barnes yagize ati: “Muri ibyo, ikoranabuhanga ry’ingenzi ni UV yo gupfunyika ibirango, ifu iri gupfunyika n’ifu imwe ipfunyika, hamwe n’amazi afite ibara ry’umutuku mu gupfunyika no gupfunyika.”
Mike Pruitt, umuyobozi mukuru w’ibicuruzwa,Epson America, Inc., yavuze ko Epson irimo kubona iterambere mu ishami rya inkjet icapa, cyane cyane mu nganda zikora amalabel.
“Icapiro rya elegitoroniki ryabaye ikintu gisanzwe, kandi ni ibisanzwe kubona imashini za analogi zihuza ikoranabuhanga rya analogi n’irya elegitoroniki,” Pruitt yongeyeho. “Ubu buryo buvanze bukoresha imbaraga z’uburyo bwombi, bigatuma habaho uburyo bworoshye, imikorere myiza, no guhindura uburyo bwo gupakira.”
Simon Daplyn, umuyobozi ushinzwe ibicuruzwa n'ubucuruzi,Ubutabire bw'izuba, yavuze ko Sun Chemical irimo kubona iterambere mu bice bitandukanye byo gupakira ibikoresho byo gucapa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga mu masoko azwi nka labels no mu bindi bice birimo ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga mu bijyanye no gushushanya, gushariza ibyuma, gupfunyika amakarito, firime yoroshye no gucapa mu buryo butaziguye.
Daplyn yagize ati: “Inkjet imaze igihe kinini ku isoko ry’ibirango, ifite inki nyinshi za LED zikoresha UV zitanga ubuziranenge budasanzwe. Guhuza ikoranabuhanga rya UV n’ibindi bisubizo bishya by’amazi bikomeje kwaguka mu gihe udushya mu gukoresha wino y’amazi dufasha mu gutuma abantu batangira gukoresha.”
Melissa Bosnyak, umuyobozi w'umushinga, ibisubizo birambye byo gupakira,Ikoranabuhanga rya Videojet, yagaragaje ko gucapa inkjet birimo kwiyongera uko bifasha mu gupakira ibintu bitandukanye, ibikoresho, n'ibigezweho, aho hakenewe uburyo bwo kubikora nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi.
“Urugero, gutera imbere mu kongera gukoresha ibikoresho bya mono-materials mu gupakira,” Bosnyak yagize ati: “Mu rwego rwo gukomeza iyi mpinduka, Videojet iherutse gushyira ahagaragara wino ya inkjet itegereje uburenganzira bw’ipatanti yakozwe mu buryo bwihariye kugira ngo itange ubushobozi bwo gushwanyaguza no gukaraba neza, cyane cyane ku gupakira ibikoresho bya mono-materials bikoreshwa cyane harimo HDPE, LDPE, na BOPP. Turimo kubona kandi iterambere rya inkjet bitewe n’ubushake bwo gucapa cyane ku murongo. Ubukangurambaga bwo kwamamaza bushingiye ku ntego ni bwo butuma ibi bibaho cyane.”
Olivier Bastien yagize ati: “Duhereye ku rwego rwacu nk’umutangire w’ikoranabuhanga rya inkjet ikoresha ubushyuhe (TIJ), tubona iterambere ry’isoko rikomeje no kwiyongera kw’ikoreshwa rya inkjet mu gukora porogaramu zikoresha ubushyuhe, cyane cyane TIJ.”HP'sUmuyobozi w’ibice by’ubucuruzi n’ibicuruzwa bizaza – gukora ibishushanyo no gushyira ikimenyetso, ikoranabuhanga ryihariye ryo gucapa. “Inkjet igabanyijemo ubwoko butandukanye bw’ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa, ari ryo inki ikomeza gukoreshwa, inki ya piezo, laser, imashini ikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi na TIJ. Ibisubizo bya TIJ ni byiza, byoroshye gukoresha, byizewe, nta mpumuro mbi, n’ibindi byinshi, biha ikoranabuhanga akarusho kurusha ubundi buryo bwo gukora. Ibyinshi muri ibi ni bimwe mu byatewe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga n’amabwiriza aheruka ku isi asaba inki isukuye n’amabwiriza akomeye yo gukurikirana no gukurikirana kugira ngo umutekano wo gupakira ukomeze ku isonga mu guhanga udushya.”
“Hari amasoko amwe, nk’ibirango, amaze igihe muri inkjet y’ikoranabuhanga kandi akomeje kongera ibikubiye mu ikoranabuhanga,” ibi byavuzwe na Paul Edwards, Visi Perezida w’ishami ry’ikoranabuhanga muriINX International"Ibikoresho byo gucapa biva kuri mudasobwa bijya kuri mudasobwa birimo kwiyongera, kandi abantu benshi bashishikajwe no gupakira ibikoresho bya corrugated. Imitako y'ibyuma iragenda yiyongera ariko yihuta, kandi gupakira ibintu byoroshye birimo kwiyongera."
Amasoko yo Gukura
Ku ruhande rwo gupakira, gucapa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga byakoze neza cyane mu birango, aho bifite hafi kimwe cya kane cy'isoko.
“Kuri ubu, icapiro ry’ikoranabuhanga rigira icyo rigeraho cyane mu gucapa amabara, cyane cyane hamwe n’imikorere ya LED ya UV na UV itanga ubwiza n’imikorere myiza cyane,” Daplyn yagize ati: “Icapiro ry’ikoranabuhanga rishobora guhaza kandi rikanarenza ibyo isoko ryitezeho mu muvuduko, ubwiza, igihe cyo gucapa n’imikorere yaryo, bikungukira mu kongera ubushobozi bwo gushushanya, igiciro gito ku ngano nto n’amabara meza.”
Bosnyak yagize ati: “Mu bijyanye no kumenya ibicuruzwa no kwandika ipaki, gucapa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga bimaze igihe kinini ku murongo wo gupakira.” “Ibikubiye mu nyandiko by’ingenzi n’ibyamamaza, harimo amatariki, amakuru ajyanye n’umusaruro, ibiciro, barcode, n’ibikubiye mu bikoresho/amakuru ajyanye n’imirire, bishobora gucapwa hakoreshejwe imashini zicapa inkjet za digitale n’izindi koranabuhanga mu buryo butandukanye mu gihe cyose cyo gupakira.”
Bastien yavuze ko gucapa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ririmo gukura vuba mu buryo butandukanye bwo gucapa, cyane cyane ku bikoresho aho amakuru ahinduka akenewe kandi hagakoreshwa uburyo bwo guhindura no guhindura ibintu. Bastien yagize ati: “Ingero nziza zirimo gucapa amakuru ahinduka ku birango bya kole, cyangwa gucapa inyandiko, ibirango, n'ibindi bintu mu dusanduku twa corrugated.” Byongeye kandi, gucapa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga birimo kwinjira mu buryo bworoshye mu gupakira no mu dusanduku duto tw’amakuru binyuze mu gucapa amakuru y’ingenzi nka kode z’amatariki, barcode, na QR codes.”
Edwards yagize ati: “Ndizera ko ibirango bizakomeza gushyirwa mu bikorwa buhoro buhoro uko igihe kigenda gihita. “Injira ry’ikoranabuhanga rito riziyongera uko iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu gucapa by’imashini imwe n’ikoranabuhanga ry’imashini zijyanye na yo rizakomeza. Iterambere rya koriti rizakomeza kwiyongera aho inyungu ku bicuruzwa bikozwe neza cyane ari ingenzi. Kwinjira mu byuma bigezweho ni ibintu bishya, ariko bifite amahirwe meza yo kugira uruhare runini mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu gukoresha porogaramu ku rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’amahitamo mashya y’imashini zicapa n’imashini.”
Barnes yavuze ko ibikorwa bikomeye biri muri label.
Yongeyeho ati: “Imashini zifite ubugari buto kandi zitanga inyungu nziza ku isoko ndetse n’ubushobozi bwo gukora ibicuruzwa.” Yakomeje agira ati: “Ikoreshwa ry’ibirango akenshi rikwiriye ikoranabuhanga rifite uburebure buke bwo gukora no guhindura ibintu. Hazabaho iterambere ry’ibipfunyika byoroshye, aho ikoranabuhanga rikwiriye cyane iryo soko. Hari ibigo bimwe na bimwe bizaba bishora imari nini muri corrugation – iri hafi kuza, ariko ni isoko rinini cyane.”
Uduce tw'Iterambere ry'Ejo hazaza
Ni hehe isoko ritaha ryo gucapa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga rizabona umusanzu ugaragara? Barnes wo muri FUJIFILM yerekanye ko gupakira byoroshye, bitewe n'ikoranabuhanga ryiteguye mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki n'amazi kugira ngo bigere ku ireme ku muvuduko wemewe wo gukora ku bikoresho bya filime, ndetse no guhuza imashini za inkjet mu gupakira no kurangiza, bitewe no koroshya ishyirwa mu bikorwa no kuboneka kw'udupapuro twacapwe twateguwe.
Pruitt yagize ati: “Ndizera ko iterambere rikomeye rikurikira mu gupakira kuri interineti ari mu gupakira byoroshye bitewe nuko birushaho gukundwa n’abaguzi kubera ko byoroshye kandi byoroshye gutwara.” “Gupakira byoroshye bikoresha ibikoresho bike, bijyana n’uburyo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije, kandi bigatuma habaho uburyo bwo guhindura no guhindura ibicuruzwa ku buryo bwihariye, bigafasha ibigo gutandukanya ibicuruzwa byabo.”
Bastien yizera ko iterambere rikomeye ritaha mu gucapa amapaki mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga rizaterwa n'umushinga wa GS1 ku isi yose.
Bastien yongeyeho ati: “Gahunda ya GS1 ku rwego mpuzamahanga yo gushyiraho kode za QR zikomeye n’amakuru ku bicuruzwa byose bipakiye abaguzi bitarenze 2027 itanga amahirwe menshi mu gucapa amapakiye mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga.”
Bosnyak yagize ati: “Hari ukwiyongera k’ubushake bwo kubona inyandiko zanditse ku buryo bwihariye kandi zihuza abantu. Kode za QR n’ubutumwa bwihariye birimo kuba uburyo bukomeye bwo gukurura inyungu z’abakiriya, guteza imbere imikoranire, no kurinda ibigo, ibyo batanga, ndetse n’abaguzi.
Bosnyak yongeyeho ati: “Uko abakora bashyiraho intego nshya zo gupakira mu buryo burambye, gupakira mu buryo bworoshye byariyongereye. Gupakira mu buryo bworoshye bikoresha pulasitiki nkeya kuruta gukomeye kandi bitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gutwara abantu kurusha ibindi bikoresho byo gupakira, bifasha abakoresha kugera ku ntego zabo zo kubungabunga ubuzima bwabo nta kubangamira imikorere. Abakora kandi barimo kubyaza umusaruro filime zoroshye zishobora kongera gukoreshwa kugira ngo bateze imbere uburyo bwo gupakira mu buryo bworoshye.”
Edwards yagize ati: “Bishobora kuba biri ku isoko ry’imitako y’ibyuma bibiri. Birimo kwiyongera cyane kuko inyungu zo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu gihe gito zirimo gushyirwa mu bikorwa kandi zigaterwa inkunga n’inganda zikora inzoga nto. Ibi bishobora gukurikirwa no gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu ishami rigari ry’imitako y’ibyuma.”
Daplyn yagaragaje ko bishoboka ko tuzabona uburyo bwo gukoresha uburyo bwo gucapa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga muri buri gice cy'ingenzi mu gupakira, aho ubushobozi bwabyo buzaba bwinshi mu masoko yo gupakira akoresha uburyo bwa "corrugated" kandi akoresha uburyo bworoshye bwo gupakira.
“Hari isoko rikomeye ry’iwino y’amazi muri aya masoko kugira ngo hagenzurwe neza intego zo kubahiriza amategeko no kubungabunga ibidukikije,” Daplyn yagize ati. “Intsinzi y’icapiro ry’ikoranabuhanga muri izi porogaramu izaterwa ahanini n’ubufatanye hagati y’iwino n’abatanga ibikoresho kugira ngo batange ikoranabuhanga rishingiye ku mazi ryujuje ibisabwa byihuse no kumisha ku bikoresho bitandukanye mu gihe bakomeza kubahiriza amategeko mu byiciro by’ingenzi, nko gupakira ibiribwa. Amahirwe yo kwiyongera kw’icapiro ry’ikoranabuhanga ku isoko rya kontineri yiyongera bitewe n’impinduka nko kwamamaza mu dusanduku.”
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-24-2024
