Incamake y'Isoko ry'Amabuye ya Polymer ku Isi

Ingano y'isoko rya Polymer Resin yari ifite agaciro ka miliyari 157.6 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2023. Biteganijwe ko inganda za Polymer Resin zizakura kuva kuri miliyari 163.6 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2024 zikagera kuri miliyari 278.7 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2032, zigaragaza igipimo cy'izamuka ry'ibinyabutabire ku mwaka (CAGR) cya 6.9% mu gihe cy'iteganyagihe (2024 - 2032). Ingano y'ibinyabutabire bikomoka ku bimera bisanzwe ni polymer resin nk'ibimera, polymer resin nayo itangira nk'amazi afunganye, akomera burundu nyuma yo gushyirwa mu kirere igihe runaka cyagenwe. Ubusanzwe, polymer zikoresha thermosetting n'ibindi binyabutabire by'umwimerere bishyirwamo isabune kugira ngo bikoreshwe. Ibikomoka kuri hydrocarbon birimo gaze karemano, peteroli, amakara, umunyu, n'umucanga bikoreshwa nk'inkingi z'ibanze za polymer resin. Abakora ibikoresho fatizo bahindura intermediates mo polymer na resin hamwe n'abatunganya ibi bikoresho bahindura ibi bikoresho mo ibicuruzwa byarangiye bagize ibice bibiri by'ingenzi by'inganda za polymer resin. Abatanga ibikoresho fatizo bakoresha resin intermediate cyangwa monomer ifite imwe mu nzira za polymerization kugira ngo bakore polymer mbisi. Ibikoresho fatizo bya polymer bikunze gukorwa kandi bikagurishwa mu buryo bw'amazi ku bikoresho bifunga, bifunga, na resin, nubwo bishobora no kugurwa ku bwinshi nk'udupira, ifu, granules, cyangwa impapuro. Isoko nyamukuru y'ibikoreshwa muri polymer ni amavuta, cyangwa peteroli mbisi. Abatunganya bakunze gukoresha uburyo bwo gucikamo uduce kugira ngo bahindure hydrocarbons za peteroli mo alkenes zishobora gukoreshwa muri polymer nka ethylene, propylene, na butylene.

Isoko rya Polymer Resin rigenda rihinduka

Resins za polymer zishingiye kuri bio zabonye uburyo bwo gupfunyika burambye

Amaresin ya polymer ashingiye ku binyabuzima yagaragaye nk'igisubizo gikomeye cyo gukemura impungenge zikomeje kwiyongera ku kubungabunga ibidukikije n'ingaruka mbi zo gupfunyika kwa pulasitiki gakondo. Bitewe n'uko abantu benshi basobanukiwe ihumana rya pulasitiki n'ingaruka mbi zaryo ku rusobe rw'ibinyabuzima, abaguzi, ubucuruzi, na za leta barimo gukomeza gukoresha amaresin ya polymer ashingiye ku binyabuzima nk'uburyo burambye bwo gupfunyika. Iyi ngeso iterwa n'ibintu byinshi by'ingenzi bigaragaza ibyiza n'ubushobozi bwa resin ya polymer ishingiye ku binyabuzima mu guhindura inganda zo gupfunyika ziganisha ku hazaza harambye. Plastike isanzwe ishingiye kuri peteroli imaze igihe kinini ari yo mahitamo y'ibanze yo gupfunyika bitewe n'uko ihendutse, ikora neza kandi iramba. Ariko, kutabora no kuguma mu bidukikije byatumye imyanda ya pulasitiki irundanywa cyane, bigatera ikibazo gikomeye ku binyabuzima byo mu mazi, inyamaswa zo mu gasozi, n'ubuzima bw'abantu. Mu buryo bunyuranye, amaresin ya polymer ashingiye ku binyabuzima akomoka ku bimera bishobora kongera gukoreshwa nk'ibimera, algae, cyangwa imyanda ya biomass, bitanga inzira yo kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku bikomoka ku binyabiziga no kugabanya karubone ijyanye no gukora pulasitiki.

Kimwe mu byiza by'ingenzi bya resine za polymer zishingiye ku binyabuzima ni uko zishobora kubora no gushingwa. Plastike gakondo zishobora gufata imyaka amagana kugira ngo zibore, mu gihe ubundi buryo bushingiye ku binyabuzima bushobora kwangirika mu buryo busanzwe mu bice bitari uburozi mu gihe gito. Iki kimenyetso kigaragaza ko zishingiye ku binyabuzimaibikoresho byo gupfunyikaNtibiguma mu bidukikije, bigabanya ibyago byo kwanduzwa no kwangirika kw'urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima. Byongeye kandi, resine za polymer zishingiye ku bimera zishobora kongera uburumbuke mu butaka uko zibora, bigatera imbere mu buryo bwo gupfunyika imyanda. Byongeye kandi, gukora resine za polymer zishingiye ku bimera muri rusange bisaba kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere ugereranije n'izindi zikomoka kuri peteroli. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibigo n'inganda zishaka kugabanya karuboni zikoresha zikoresha ibimera nk'uburyo bwiza bwo kugera ku ntego zazo zo kubungabunga ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, zimwe muri polymer zishingiye ku bimera zishobora no gufata karuboni mu gihe cyo gukura kwazo, zigahinduka ibikoresho bidafite karuboni kandi zigatanga umusanzu mu kugabanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere.

Mu myaka ya vuba aha, iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga n'udushya byazamuye cyane imikorere n'imikorere ya resine za polymer zishingiye ku binyabuzima. Abakora ubu bashobora guhindura imiterere y'ibi bikoresho kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikenewe mu gupfunyika, nko koroshya imiterere, imiterere y'imbogamizi, n'imbaraga. Kubera iyo mpamvu, resine za polymer zishingiye ku binyabuzima zigenda ziboneka mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, amavuta yo kwisiga, imiti, n'ibindi. Amabwiriza na politiki bya leta nabyo byagize uruhare runini mu gutuma resine za polymer zishingiye ku binyabuzima zikoreshwa. Ibihugu byinshi n'uturere byashyizeho ingamba zo kubuza cyangwa guhagarika ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki bikoreshwa rimwe, bishishikariza ubucuruzi gushaka ubundi buryo burambye. Byongeye kandi, za leta zishobora gutanga inkunga cyangwa inkunga kugira ngo ziteze imbere ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho bishingiye ku binyabuzima, birusheho gutera imbere isoko.

Nubwo impinduka igana ku ma resini ya polymer ishingiye ku binyabuzima zitabayemo imbogamizi. Nubwo hari intambwe yatewe mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere, ibikoresho bishingiye ku binyabuzima bishobora guhura n'imbogamizi mu bijyanye n'igiciro no kwaguka. Uburyo bwo gukora ama resini amwe ashingiye ku binyabuzima bushobora gukenera umutungo uhagije, ibyo bikaba byagira ingaruka ku kuntu ahendutse ugereranije na pulasitiki gakondo. Ariko, uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere n'ubusabe bwiyongera, ubukungu bw'ibicuruzwa bushobora kugabanya ibiciro kandi bigatuma ama resini ya polymer ishingiye ku binyabuzima arushaho guhangana.

Gukura kwa resine za polymer zishingiye ku binyabuzima nk'ibisubizo birambye byo gupfunyika bigaragaza intambwe ikomeye mu kugabanya umwanda wa pulasitiki no kubaka umuryango uzirikana ibidukikije. Bitewe no kwangirika kwabyo, kugabanya karubone, no kongera ubushobozi bwo gukora, ibi bikoresho bitanga ubundi buryo bushimishije bwo gusimbura plastiki gakondo zishingiye kuri peteroli. Mu gihe ubucuruzi, abaguzi, na za guverinoma barushaho gushyira imbere ibidukikije, isoko rya resine za polymer zishingiye ku binyabuzima ryiteguye kwiyongera, bigateza imbere ubukungu buzenguruka aho imyanda yo gupfunyika igabanuka, kandi umutungo ugakoreshwa neza kurushaho. Binyuze mu kwakira ibikoresho bishingiye ku binyabuzima, inganda zipfunyika zishobora kugira uruhare runini mu kurinda isi ku bisekuruza bizaza.

Isesengura ry'Isoko ry'Ibice bya Polymer Resin

Isoko rya Polymer Resin hakurikijwe ubwoko bwa Resin Insights

Hashingiwe ku bwoko bwa resin, isoko rya Polymer Resin rigizwe na polystyrene, polyethylene,polivinili kloride, polypropylene, polystyrene ishobora kwaguka, n'ibindi. Igicuruzwa cya polymer resin gikunzwe cyane ku isoko ni polyethylene. Kirakunzwe cyane mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe n'uburyo kigenda neza, gukomera, no kuhendutse. Ibicuruzwa byinshi, nk'ibikoresho byo gupfunyika, amasashe ya pulasitiki, amakontena, imiyoboro, ibikinisho, n'ibice by'imodoka, bikoresha polyethylene. Ikoreshwa ryayo ryagutse ryoroherwa no kudakoresha imiti, ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura amazi make, no koroshya ikorwa ryayo. Ikindi kandi, kunoza ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhuza ibintu no gukurura ubucuruzi ni imiterere yayo itandukanye, nka polyethylene ifite ubucucike bwinshi (HDPE) na polyethylene ifite ubucucike buke (LDPE), itanga imiterere yihariye mu ikoreshwa ryayo.

Isoko rya Polymer Resin hakurikijwe ikoreshwa ry'amakuru

Igabanywa ry'isoko rya Polymer Resin, rishingiye ku ikoreshwa, ririmo amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, ubwubatsi, ubuvuzi, imodoka, abaguzi, inganda, gupakira, n'ibindi. Gupakira ni byo bikunze gukoreshwa cyane bijyanye n'isoko rya polymer resin. Polimer resin, harimo na polyethylene, polypropylene, na polystyrene, zikoreshwa cyane mu gupakira. Ni nziza cyane mu gupakira kubera ubwiza bwazo bwiza, harimo gukomera, koroherana, no kwirinda ubushuhe. Polymer resin ni ibikoresho bikundwa cyane mu gupakira mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo gupakira ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, imiti, ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa, n'ibicuruzwa by'inganda. Ibi biterwa nuko zishobora gupfuka no kubika neza ibintu, zidahenze, kandi zishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye bwo gupakira no gushushanya.

Isoko rya Polymer Resin mu Karere

Ubushakashatsi butanga ubumenyi ku isoko rya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburayi, Aziya-Pasifika, n'ahandi ku Isi. Kubera impamvu nyinshi, agace ka Aziya-Pasifika kagize iterambere rikomeye kandi isoko rikaba ryiganjemo. Niho hari inganda zikomeye nk'Ubushinwa, Ubuhinde, Ubuyapani, na Koreya y'Epfo, aho ibintu bikozwe muri resin ya polymer bikenewe cyane mu nganda zitandukanye. Byongeye kandi, ibihugu bikomeye byizewe muri iryo soko ni Amerika, Kanada, Ubudage, Ubufaransa, Ubwongereza, Ubutaliyani, Esipanye, Ubushinwa, Ubuyapani, Ubuhinde, Ositaraliya, Koreya y'Epfo na Brezili.

Isoko rya Polymer Resin Abakinnyi b'ingenzi ku isoko n'ibitekerezo by'irushanwa

Abacuruzi benshi bo mu turere n'abo mu gace batuyemo bagaragaza ko polimeri ari yo, isoko rihanganye cyane, aho abakinnyi bose bahatanira kubona umugabane munini ku isoko. Ubukene bwa polimeri mu gupakira no mu bijyanye na peteroli na gaze burimo kongera igurishwa rya polimeri. Abacuruzi bahangana hashingiwe ku giciro, ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa, n'uko ibicuruzwa biboneka hakurikijwe aho biherereye. Abacuruzi bagomba gutanga polimeri ihendutse kandi nziza kugira ngo ihangane ku isoko.

Iterambere ry'abakina ku isoko rishingiye ku isoko n'imiterere y'ubukungu, amabwiriza ya leta, n'iterambere ry'inganda. Bityo, abakina bagomba kwibanda ku kwagura ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora kugira ngo bahaze ibyifuzo kandi bongere umusaruro wabo. Borealis AG, BASF SE, Evonik Industries AG, LyondellBasell Industries NV, Shell Plc, Solvay, Roto Polymers, Dow Chemical Company, Nan Ya Plastics Corp, Saudi Arabia Basic Industries Corporation, Celanese Corporation, INEOS Group, na Exxon Mobil Corporation ni zo sosiyete zikomeye ku isoko muri iki gihe zihanganye mu bijyanye n'ubwiza, igiciro, no kuboneka. Aba bakinnyi bibanda cyane cyane ku iterambere rya polymer resin. Nubwo abakina ku rwego mpuzamahanga ari bo biganje ku isoko, abakina ku rwego rw'akarere n'abo mu gace bafite imigabane mito ku isoko nabo bafite imigabane iciriritse. Abakina ku rwego mpuzamahanga bafite imigabane ku isi, bafite inganda zikora cyangwa ibiro by'ubucuruzi, bongereye isura yabo mu turere dukomeye nka Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburayi, Aziya-Pasifika, Amerika y'Epfo, n'Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati na Afurika.

Borealis AG: ni ikigo gikomeye mu gutunganya ikoreshwa rya polyolefin mu Burayi, kikaba n'umwe mu batanga serivisi zikomeye ku isi mu gutanga ibisubizo bya polyolefin bigezweho kandi bitangiza ibidukikije. Iyi sosiyete ni yo iyoboye isoko ry'ibinyabutabire n'ifumbire mvaruganda mu Burayi. Iyi sosiyete yiyubatse nk'umufatanyabikorwa w'ubucuruzi wizewe n'ikirango cyemewe ku isi gikomeza kongerera agaciro abafatanyabikorwa bayo, abakiriya, n'abakiriya bayo. Iyi sosiyete ni ubufatanye hagati ya OMV, ikigo mpuzamahanga cy'ubucuruzi bwa peteroli na gaze gifite icyicaro gikuru muri Otirishiya, gifite imigabane 75%, na Ikigo cy'Igihugu cy'Amavuta cya Abu Dhabi (ADNOC), gifite icyicaro gikuru muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abarabu (UAE), gifite 25% bisigaye. Binyuze muri Borealis n'ibigo bibiri bikomeye by'ubucuruzi, Borouge (muri ADNOC, muri UAE) na BaystarTM (muri TotalEnergies, muri Amerika), itanga serivisi n'ibicuruzwa ku bakiriya hirya no hino ku isi.

Iyi sosiyete ifite ibigo bitanga serivisi ku bakiliya muri Otirishiya, Ububiligi, Finlande, Ubufaransa, Turukiya, Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Ibigo bitunganya umusaruro biri muri Otirishiya, Ububiligi, Burezili, Finlande, Ubufaransa, Ubudage, Ubutaliyani, Koreya y'Epfo, Suwede, Ubuholandi, Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, naho ibigo bitanga udushya biri muri Otirishiya, Finlande na Suwede. Iyi sosiyete ifite imikorere mu turere 120 two mu Burayi, Amerika ya Ruguru, Aziya-Pasifika, Amerika y'Epfo, Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati na Afurika.

BASF SE:ni imwe mu nganda zikomeye zikora imiti ihumanya ikirere ku isi. Iyi sosiyete ni ikigo cya mbere ku isoko mu kuzana impinduka mu ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bya CO2 nta mpungenge zirimo ingamba zisesuye zo gucunga karuboni. Ifite udushya twinshi dukoresha ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye kugira ngo itange ibisubizo ku nganda zitandukanye z'abakiriya no kongera umusaruro. Iyi sosiyete ikora ubucuruzi bwayo mu mashami atandatu: ibikoresho, ibisubizo by'inganda, imiti ihumanya ikirere, ikoranabuhanga ryo ku butaka, ibisubizo by'ubuhinzi, n'imirire no kwita ku mirire. Itanga resine za polymer mu nzego zose harimo n'urwego rwo gupakira no gupakira peteroli na gaze. Iyi sosiyete ikora ubucuruzi bwayo mu mashami 11 acunga amashami 54 y'ubucuruzi ku isi no mu karere kandi igategura ingamba z'ubucuruzi 72 bw'ingamba. BASF igaragaza ko ihari mu bihugu 80 kandi ikorera mu duce dutandatu twa Verbund, duhuza imikorere y'inganda zikora, ingufu zituruka, n'ibikorwaremezo mu turere dutandukanye. Ifite inganda zigera kuri 240 ku isi zirimo Ludwigshafen, mu Budage, ikigo kinini cyane ku isi cy’ibinyabutabire gituwe n'isosiyete imwe. BASF ikorera cyane cyane i Burayi kandi ifite akazi kenshi muri Amerika, Aziya-Pasifika, mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati na Afurika. Ikorera abakiriya bagera ku 82.000 baturutse mu nzego hafi ya zose ku isi.

Ibigo by'ingenzi ku isoko rya Polymer Resin birimo.

●Borealis AG
●BASF SE
●Evonik Industries AG
●LyondellBasell Industries NV
●Shell Plc
●Solvay
●Polima za Roto
●Isosiyete ya Dow Chemical
●Nan Ya Plastics Corp
●Ikigo cy'inganda z'ibanze muri Arabiya Sawudite
●Ikigo cya Celanese
●Itsinda rya INEOS
●Ikigo cya Exxon Mobil

Iterambere ry'Inganda z'Isoko rya Polymer Resin

Gicurasi 2023: LyondellBasell na Veolia Belgium bashinze umushinga w’ubufatanye (JV) w’imashini zitunganya pulasitiki zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Quality Circular Polymers (QCP). Dukurikije amasezerano, LyondellBasell izagura inyungu ya Veolia Belgium ya 50% muri QCP kugira ngo ibe nyiri sosiyete yonyine. Uku kugura guhuye na gahunda ya LyondellBasell yo kubaka sosiyete ifite ubukungu buciriritse n’ibisubizo bigabanya karubone mu rwego rwo gukemura ikibazo cy’ubukene bw’ibicuruzwa na serivisi bitagira ingaruka ku bidukikije.

Werurwe 2023, LyondellBasell na Mepol Group binjiye mu cyemezo cyo kugura Mepol Group. Uku kugura birerekana ubushake bwa LyondellBasell bwo guteza imbere ubukungu bushingiye ku ruziga.

Ugushyingo-2022: Shell Chemical Appalachia LLC, ishami rya Shell plc, yatangaje ko Shell Polymers Monaca (SPM), umushinga wa Pennsylvania Chemical, watangiye gukora. Uruganda rwa Pennsylvania, rufite umusaruro wihariye wa toni miliyoni 1.6 buri mwaka, ni rwo ruganda rwa mbere rukomeye rukora polyethylene mu Majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.

Gicurasi 2024:Nyuma yo gutangiza uruganda rwayo rwa mbere muri Amerika rukora ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bya EC na masterbatches, Premix Oy yashinze ku mugaragaro ibiro muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Abavugizi b'iyi sosiyete bateganya ko uru ruganda rwiyongereyeho ruzemerera "abakiriya gukoresha ibikoresho biva ku migabane ibiri y'inganda zacu zifite ubuziranenge bwo hejuru. Nk'umukiriya wa Premix muri Amerika, uzungukira ku bicuruzwa na serivisi bikorerwa mu gihugu, bizagufasha kubona igihe gito cyo gukoresha kandi ukabona umutekano mwinshi. Mu kiganiro, bavuze ko hazakoreshwa abakozi 30-35 mu gihe uruganda ruvugwa ruzaba rutangiye gukora mu mpera z'igihembwe cya mbere cya 2025. Bakoresheje udusanduku tw'ibice bya ESD mu dusanduku tw'ibice bya foam, amasanduku, n'amapaleti. Ibi bivanze bishobora gukoreshwa mu dusanduku tw'ibice bya ESD, mu dusanduku tw'ibice bya palati, amasanduku, amasanduku n'amapaleti. Muri iki gihe, gukorera muri Finlande bifite ubushobozi bwo guhuza ubwoko butandukanye bwa polymeri z'ibanze nka ABS, polycarbonate, uruvange rwa PC/ABS, nylon 6, PBT na thermoplastic elastomers TPES na thermoplastic polyurethanes TPUs.

Kanama 2024:Ubu haraboneka resin nshya ya polybutylene terephthalate itarashyirwamo imbaraga, yahinduwe n'ingaruka ituruka kuri Polymer Resources, ikigo cyo muri Amerika gihuza resin z'ubuhanga. Resin ya TP-FR-IM3 ishobora gukoreshwa mu bikorwa by'amashanyarazi mu bihe by'ikirere nko mu nzu/amazu yo hanze, hanze no mu nzu. Ifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ikirere cyiza, imbaraga zo guhangana n'ingaruka, ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibinyabutabire ndetse n'ubushobozi bwo kudafata umuriro. Tagheuer avuga ko yahawe icyemezo cy'amabara yose hakurikijwe UL743C F1. Yujuje kandi amabwiriza ya UL94 V0 na UL94 5VA yo kugabanya umuriro iyo ifite ubunini bwa mm 1.5 (.06 santimetero) kandi itanga ubundi buryo butandukanye bwo kunoza nko gukomera cyane, imbaraga nyinshi zo guhangana n'amashanyarazi, imbaraga nyinshi zo kurwanya umuriro ndetse n'igihombo gito cya dielectric. Iyi grade nshya nayo ikurikiza UL F1 yose ikoreshwa hanze kandi ishobora kwihanganira ubusitani buremereye, imiti isukura imodoka n'ibindi bikoresho by'isuku.

Isoko rya Polymer Resin Ishusho y'ubwoko bwa Polymer Resin

●Polystyrene
●Poliyethylene
●Polyvinyl Chloride
●Polypropylene
●Polstyrene yongerwa
● Ibindi

Ishusho y'Ikoreshwa ry'Isoko rya Polymer Resin

●Amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga
●Ubwubatsi
●Ubuvuzi
●Imodoka
●Umuguzi
●Inganda
●Gupakira
●Abandi

Ishusho y'Isoko rya Polymer Resin mu Karere

●Amerika ya Ruguru

Amerika

Kanada

●Uburayi

Ubudage

Ubufaransa

oUK

Ubutaliyani

Esipanye

Ubusitani bw'u Burayi

●Aziya-Pasifika

Ubushinwa

Ubuyapani

Ubuhinde

Ositaraliya

Koreya y'Epfo

Ositaraliya

o Ahasigaye muri Aziya-Pasifika

●Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati na Afurika

Arabiya Sawudite

UAE

Afurika y'Epfo

o Ahasigaye mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati na Afurika

●Amerika y'Epfo

Burezili

oAjentina

o Ahasigaye muri Amerika y'Epfo