Mu myaka 20 ishize, inki zikoresha imirasire ya UV zakoreshejwe cyane mu bijyanye n'inyiki ikoresha imirasire ya lithografiya. Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe bubivuga ku isoko, [1,2] inki zivurwa n'imirasire ziteganijwe kwiyongera ku kigero cya 10 ku ijana.
Iri terambere kandi riterwa n’iterambere rikomeje mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa. Iterambere riherutse gukorwa mu byuma bicapa (imashini zikoresha impapuro n’imashini zikoresha interineti mu buryo bwihuse mu gukora no gushyiramo irangi/gutera amazi) hamwe n’ibikoresho byumutsa (azote n’amatara akonje) byatumye umubare w’ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu nganda z’ubuhanzi bw’amashusho wiyongera cyane, harimo amasanduku yo kwisiga, ibiryo, itabi, inzoga zivanze n’imiti, impapuro z’ubucuruzi, iposita itaziguye, amatike ya tombola n’amakarita y’inguzanyo.
Uburyo imashini zicapa hakoreshejwe irangi rya UV zigira ingaruka nziza ku bintu byinshi. Muri iyi nyandiko, twagerageje kugaragaza uruhare rw'imyitwarire y'umubiri ya monomer mu ikoreshwa rya wino. Twasobanuye neza imashini zicapa hakoreshejwe irangi rya interfacial kugira ngo tubashe kumenya uko zikora n'amazi mu buryo bwa lithographic.
Byongeye kandi, inki zakozwe hifashishijwe izi monomer kandi imiterere yazo yakoreshejwe yaragereranyijwe.
Monomer zose zakoreshejwe muri ubu bushakashatsi ni ibicuruzwa bya Cray Valley. Monomer za GPTA zakozwe kugira ngo zihindure isano yazo n'amazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 19 Nzeri 2025
