Ibikoresho bifasha kumva, abarinda umunwa, gutera amenyo, nizindi nyubako zidoda cyane ni ibicuruzwa byo gucapa 3D. Izi nyubako zikorwa muburyo bwa vat Photopolymerisation-uburyo bwo gucapa 3D bukoresha imiterere yumucyo kugirango ushushanye kandi ushimangire resin, urwego rumwe icyarimwe.
Inzira ikubiyemo no gucapa ibikoresho byubaka biva mubintu bimwe kugirango ibicuruzwa bigumane uko biri'Byacapwe. Igicuruzwa kimaze gushingwa byuzuye, inkunga ikurwaho intoki kandi mubisanzwe ikajugunywa hanze nkimyanda idakoreshwa.
Ba injeniyeri ba MIT babonye uburyo bwo kurenga iyi ntambwe yanyuma yo kurangiza, muburyo bushobora kwihuta cyane mubikorwa byo gucapa 3D. Bateje imbere ibisigazwa bihinduka ubwoko bubiri butandukanye bwibikomeye, bitewe nubwoko bwurumuri rumurika kuri yo: Itara rya Ultraviolet rikiza ibisigara bikomera cyane, mugihe urumuri rugaragara ruhindura ibisigazwa bimwe bikabora gushonga byoroshye mumashanyarazi amwe.
Itsinda ryerekanye icyarimwe gishya icyarimwe cyerekana urumuri rwa UV kugirango rukore imiterere ihamye, kimwe nuburyo bwurumuri rugaragara kugirango rukore imiterere's. Aho kugira ngo bagabanye neza inkunga, bahise binjiza ibikoresho byacapwe mubisubizo byashongesheje inkunga kure, byerekana igice gikomeye, cyacapwe na UV.
Inkunga irashobora gushonga mubisubizo bitandukanye byangiza ibiryo, harimo amavuta yumwana. Igishimishije, inkunga irashobora no gushonga mubintu nyamukuru byamazi yibikoresho byumwimerere, nka cube ya barafu mumazi. Ibi bivuze ko ibikoresho byakoreshejwe mugucapisha inkunga byubaka bishobora guhora bikoreshwa: Iyo byacapwe's ibikoresho bifasha gushonga, iyo mvange irashobora guhuzwa igasubira muburyo bushya hanyuma igakoreshwa mugucapa ibice bikurikira-hamwe n'inkunga zabo ziseswa.
Abashakashatsi bakoresheje uburyo bushya bwo gucapa ibyubatswe bigoye, harimo gari ya moshi zikora hamwe na latike zikomeye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-21-2025
