Kwiyongera kwimyenda itwarwa namazi mubice bimwe byisoko bizashyigikirwa niterambere ryikoranabuhanga. Na Sarah Silva, umwanditsi utanga umusanzu.
Nigute ibintu bimeze kumasoko yatwikiriwe n'amazi?
Ibiteganijwe ku isoko bihora ari byiza nkuko biteganijwe ku murenge ushimangirwa n’ibidukikije. Ariko ibyangombwa bya eco ntabwo aribyose, hamwe nibiciro kandi byoroshye kubishyira mubikorwa biracyatekerezwa.
Ibigo by’ubushakashatsi byemeranya kuzamuka ku isoko ry’imyenda itwarwa n’amazi ku isi. Ubushakashatsi ku isoko rya Vantage butanga agaciro ka miliyari 90,6 z'amayero ku isoko mpuzamahanga ku isi mu 2021 kandi umushinga uzagera ku gaciro ka miliyari 110 z'amayero muri 2028, kuri CAGR ya 3,3% mu gihe giteganijwe.
Amasoko n’isoko bitanga agaciro nkako k’umurenge utwarwa n’amazi mu 2021, kuri miliyari 91.5 EUR, hamwe na CAGR ifite icyizere cya 3,8% kuva 2022 kugeza 2027 ikagera kuri miliyari 114.7. Isosiyete iteganya ko isoko rizagera kuri miliyari 129.8 z'amayero muri 2030 hamwe na CAGR yazamutse igera kuri 4.2% kuva 2028 kugeza 2030.
Amakuru ya IRL ashyigikira iki gitekerezo, hamwe na CAGR muri rusange ya 4% kumasoko atwarwa namazi, iki gihe cyigihe 2021 kugeza 2026.Ibiciro kubice bitandukanye byatanzwe hepfo kandi bitanga ubushishozi bunini.
Umwanya wo kugabana isoko ryinshi
Ubwubatsi bw’imyubakire bwiganje ku isi yose igurishwa n’ubunini bingana na 80% by’umugabane w’isoko nk'uko IRL yabitangaje ngo yatangaje ko ingano ya toni miliyoni 27.5 kuri iki cyiciro cy’ibicuruzwa mu 2021. Biteganijwe ko izagera kuri toni hafi miliyoni 33.2 mu 2026, mu buryo buhamye. kwiyongera kuri CAGR ya 3,8%. Iri terambere riterwa ahanini nubwiyongere bwibikenewe bivuye mubikorwa byubwubatsi aho guhinduka cyane mubindi bikoresho bitwikiriye dore ko iyi ari porogaramu aho imyenda itwarwa n’amazi imaze kugira ikirenge gikomeye.
Automotive yerekana igice cya kabiri kinini kinini hamwe niterambere ryiyongera rya 3.6%. Ibi bishyigikirwa cyane no kwagura umusaruro wimodoka muri Aziya, cyane cyane Ubushinwa nu Buhinde, hasubijwe ibyo abaguzi bakeneye.
Porogaramu ishimishije hamwe nubunini bwamazi yatwawe namazi kugirango ifate umugabane munini mumyaka mike iri imbere harimo ibiti byinganda. Iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rizafasha kuzamuka kwiza ku isoko ry’imigabane iri munsi ya 5% gusa muri uru rwego - kuva 26.1% muri 2021 kugera kuri 30.9% muri 2026 nkuko byatangajwe na IRL. Mugihe ibyifuzo byo mu nyanja byerekana urwego ruto rusaba rwashizwe ku gipimo cya 0.2% ku isoko rusange itwarwa n’amazi, ibi biracyerekana izamuka rya toni 21.000 za metero mu myaka 5, kuri CAGR ya 8.3%.
Abashoferi bo mukarere
Gusa 22% by'imyenda yose i Burayi itwarwa n'amazi [Akkeman, 2021]. Icyakora, mu karere aho ubushakashatsi n’iterambere bigenda bigengwa n’amabwiriza yo kugabanya VOC, kimwe no muri Amerika ya Ruguru, impuzu ziva mu mazi kugira ngo zisimbuze ibirimo umusemburo zahindutse ahantu h’ubushakashatsi. Imodoka, kurinda no gutwikira ibiti nibice byingenzi bikura
Muri Aziya-Pasifika, cyane cyane Ubushinwa n'Ubuhinde, abashoramari b'isoko bifitanye isano n’ibikorwa byihuse byo kubaka, imijyi no kongera umusaruro w’imodoka kandi bizakomeza kuyobora. Haracyariho intera nini kuri Aziya-Pasifika irenze imyubakire n’imodoka, urugero, biturutse ku kwiyongera kw'ibikoresho byo mu biti n'ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bigenda byungukira ku mazi ashingiye ku mazi.
Hirya no hino ku isi, igitutu gihoraho ku nganda n’ibikenerwa n’abaguzi kugira ngo birambye birambye bituma urwego rw’amazi rukomeza kwibandwaho cyane mu guhanga udushya no gushora imari.
Gukoresha henshi ya acrylic resin
Ibisigarira bya Acrylic nicyiciro cyihuta cyikura ryibisigazwa bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha imiti nubukanishi hamwe nuburanga bwiza. Amazi atwarwa namazi ya acrylic afite amanota menshi mugupima ubuzima kandi ukareba cyane muri sisitemu yo gukoresha amamodoka, ubwubatsi nubwubatsi. Vantage iteganya ko chimie ya acrylic igera kuri 15% yibicuruzwa byose muri 2028.
Epoxy itwarwa namazi hamwe na polyurethane isize nayo isobanura ibice bikura cyane.
Inyungu nini mumirenge itwarwa namazi nubwo ibibazo byibanze bikiriho
Iterambere ryatsi kandi rirambye risanzwe ryibanda kumazi atwarwa namazi kugirango arusheho guhuza ibidukikije ugereranije nubundi buryo buterwa na solvent. Hamwe n’ibintu bike bihindagurika cyangwa ibihumanya ikirere, amabwiriza arushijeho gukomera ashishikariza gukoresha imiti y’imiti itwarwa n’amazi mu rwego rwo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no gusubiza ibyifuzo by’ibicuruzwa byangiza ibidukikije. Udushya dushya mu ikoranabuhanga dushaka korohereza gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ritwarwa n’amazi mu bice by’isoko bidashaka guhinduka bitewe n’ibiciro hamwe n’imikorere.
Ntawushobora kuva ku giciro cyo hejuru kijyanye na sisitemu itwarwa n’amazi, yaba ijyanye n’ishoramari muri R&D, imirongo y’umusaruro cyangwa ikoreshwa nyirizina, akenshi bisaba ubuhanga buhanitse. Ibiciro biheruka kuzamuka mubikoresho fatizo, gutanga no gukora bituma ibi bisuzumwa byingenzi.
Byongeye kandi, kuba hari amazi mu mwenda utera ikibazo mu bihe aho ubushuhe bugereranije n'ubushyuhe bigira ingaruka ku gukama. Ibi bigira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa n’amazi mu nganda zikoreshwa mu nganda nko mu burasirazuba bwo hagati na Aziya-Pasifika keretse niba ibintu bishobora kugenzurwa byoroshye - nkuko bishoboka hamwe n’imodoka zikoresha ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Gukurikira amafaranga
Ishoramari rya vuba ryabakinnyi bakomeye rishyigikira imigendekere yisoko:
- PPG yashoye miliyoni zirenga 9 z'amayero kugirango yongere umusaruro w’iburayi w’imodoka ya OEM yimodoka kugirango ikore basecoats itwarwa n’amazi.
- Mu Bushinwa, Akzo Nobel yashora imari mu murongo mushya wo kubyaza umusaruro amazi. Ibi bizamura ubushobozi bijyanye n’ibiteganijwe kwiyongera bikenewe kuri VOC nkeya, ishingiye ku mazi ku gihugu. Abandi bakinnyi b'isoko bakoresha amahirwe muri kano karere barimo Axalta, yubatse uruganda rushya rwo gutanga isoko ry’imodoka mu Bushinwa ritera imbere.
Inama y'ibyabaye
Sisitemu ishingiye ku mazi nayo yibandwaho mu nama ya EC Ihuriro Bio rishingiye ku mazi n’amazi yo ku ya 14 na 15 Ugushyingo i Berlin, mu Budage. Muri iyo nama uziga kubyerekeye iterambere rigezweho muri bio-ishingiye kumazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-11-2024